Michael Clemens · @m_clem
2446 followers · 1012 posts · Server econtwitter.net

This past spring, Dani Rodrik invited me to the Harvard @kennedy_school to speak on "Hyperglobalization is Dead, What Will Replace It?"

It was at the first conference of Economists for Inclusive Prosperity. And in response to Dani's question—"What is the promise of labor mobility?"—I answered that labor mobility is a *form* of Inclusive Prosperity.

Full video—> youtube.com/watch?v=TB7RYwFNGm starting at timepoint 25:15

#immigration #LaborEcon #globalization #inclusion

Last updated 1 year ago

d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izad
"…dynamic incentives in the form of ratchet effects can be shrouded by contract complexity
…incentive design is sensitive to details of the work environment that would not matter under standard theory…the specific way incentives are communicated, details of the structure of incentives, the distribution of in the workforce, & potential opportunities & motives for learning about shrouded attributes

#LaborEcon #BoundedRationality

Last updated 1 year ago

Michael Clemens · @m_clem
2430 followers · 973 posts · Server econtwitter.net

What a pleasure to meet with Mexico's Minister Alicia Bárcena & Ambassador Esteban Moctezuma today.

We discussed how research can inform better migration policy, in the interest of both the US and Mexico. My proposal—> cgdev.org/publication/sharedfu @georgemasonu @cgdev

#immigration #LaborEcon

Last updated 1 year ago

The Race between and Woman: Changes in Gender and Skill Premia in OECD Countries arxiv.org/abs/2005.12600
"… advances in information, communication, and computation technologies contribute significantly to narrowing the , widening the skill wage gap, and declining labor shares."

#wages #LaborEcon #GenderWageGap #technology

Last updated 1 year ago

Countering Gender-Typicality in Occupational Choices: An Information Intervention Targeted at Adolescents d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iso:educ
"…an equivalent intervention featuring counter-stereotypical framing and male role models in typically female jobs in health and care does not increase men’s applications for those jobs. Thus, strategies that work for women—such as portraying role models—do not necessarily work for men."

#gender #LaborEcon #ExperimentalEcon

Last updated 1 year ago

Closing the Gender Gap in Salary Increases: Evidence from a Field Experiment on Promoting Pay Equity d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:ajk:ajkd
… a simple modifications to the salary review process can make a key contribution toward achieving pay equity

#GenderPayGap #LaborEcon #ExperimentalEcon

Last updated 1 year ago

Why Do Grow Faster for Educated Workers? d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:nbr:nber
"…explained by occupational sorting. Shortly after graduating, workers with college degrees shift into professional, nonroutine occupations with much greater returns to tenure. Nearly 90% of life cycle wage growth occurs within rather than between jobs."

#LaborEcon #wages

Last updated 1 year ago

New Technologies and Jobs in Europe
docs.iza.org/dp16227.pdf
…on average, employment shares have increased in occupations more exposed to
… little evidence for a relationship between and potential exposures to new technologies

#LaborEcon #labormarkets #wages #ai

Last updated 1 year ago

Job Levels & d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izad
…the job level—described by the complexity, autonomy, and responsibility of task execution—of a worker’s job accounts for a large fraction of observed wage differences across workers & over the life cycle. While occupations & the derived task-based approach describe what tasks a job holder executes, job levels capture how tasks are executed, capturing differences both within & across occupations.

#LaborEcon #wages

Last updated 1 year ago

Overconfident Boys: The Gender Gap in Mathematics Self-Assessment d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izad
"… parents are more likely to overestimate boys' and underestimate girls' mathematics abilities. Gender-biased parental assessments explain a large part of the in self-assessment, highlighting the importance of the intergenerational transmission of gender ."

#math #LaborEcon #bias #overconfidence #stereotypes #mathematics #gendergap

Last updated 1 year ago

Longer Careers: A Barrier to Hiring and Coworker Advancement? d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izad
Delaying retirement may have important negative spillover effects for younger workers and women.

#LaborEcon #labormarkets

Last updated 1 year ago

Innovation and the Labor Market: Theory, Evidence and Challenges d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izad
"the dominant role of firm-level studies in the current literature is conducive to a widespread optimistic bias, particularly when estimates do not properly take into account the “business stealing effect” which can entail an opposite outcome at the sectoral and/or aggregate level.

…labor-saving automation is geographically & sectorally concentrated"

#LaborEcon

Last updated 1 year ago

Structural Labour Market Change and Inequality in Earnings d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:war:wpap
"relative to men the structural labour market change improves earnings potential of women working in low- and middle-skilled occupations but not those in high-skilled occupations. Women are overrepresented in low paid social tasks (e.g. care) and are paid less for analytical tasks than men."

#gpg #wages #LaborEcon #labormarkets #gender

Last updated 1 year ago

Michael Clemens · @m_clem
2362 followers · 767 posts · Server econtwitter.net

"GPTs are GPTs: An Early Look at the Labor Market Impact Potential of Large Language Models"
⁠—> arxiv.org/abs/2303.10130

by Tyna Eloundou, Sam Manning, Pamela Mishkin, @danielrock @laborecon

#LaborEcon #AI #econtwitter

Last updated 2 years ago

Michael Clemens · @m_clem
2362 followers · 761 posts · Server econtwitter.net

Honored to see my research on the effects of low-skill work visas with Ethan Lewis referenced in the new Economic Report of the President—> whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uplo

A short @VoxEU summary of our paper—> cepr.org/voxeu/columns/restric @laborecon

#immigration #LaborEcon

Last updated 2 years ago

Michael Clemens · @m_clem
2350 followers · 754 posts · Server econtwitter.net

"The Contribution of High-Skilled Immigrants to Innovation in the United States"

by Berstein et al. —> nber.org/papers/w30797

Uses a remarkably innovative strategy for causal identification by tracing the effects of premature deaths of inventors on innovation by the colleagues they leave behind.

Most of the effect of on innovation, they find, is spillovers to others! Not innovation *by* immigrants.

#NewPaperAlert #LaborEcon #immigrant #immigration

Last updated 2 years ago

Michael Clemens · @m_clem
2328 followers · 713 posts · Server econtwitter.net