Survey of Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry • 3
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/04/02/survey-of-abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-3/
This is a Survey of blog and wiki posts on three elementary forms of inference, as recognized by a logical tradition extending from Aristotle through Charles S. Peirce. Particular attention is paid to the way these inferential rudiments combine to form the more complex patterns of analogy and inquiry.
Blog Dialogs —
• Abduction, Deduction, Induction, Analogy, Inquiry
1. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2012/08/16/abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-1/
2. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2012/11/21/abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-2/
3. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2016/02/17/abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-3/
•••
29. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2020/03/15/abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-29/
30. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2020/12/15/abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-30/
31. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2022/10/14/abduction-deduction-induction-analogy-inquiry-31/
Blog Series —
Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/06/20/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-preliminaries-2/
1. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/06/21/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-1-2/
2. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/06/22/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-2-2/
3. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/06/23/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-3-2/
•••
19. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/07/17/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-19-2/
20. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/07/18/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-20-2/
21. https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/07/19/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-21-2/
Discussion
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/07/06/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-discussion-1/
OEIS Wiki —
Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy
Prospects for Inquiry Driven Systems
• https://oeis.org/wiki/User:Jon_Awbrey/Prospects_for_Inquiry_Driven_Systems
Introduction to Inquiry Driven Systems
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Inquiry_Driven_Systems
Information = Comprehension × Extension
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Information_%3D_Comprehension_%C3%97_Extension
Inquiry Driven Systems • Inquiry Into Inquiry
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Inquiry_Driven_Systems_%E2%80%A2_Overview
#Peirce #Logic #Abduction #Deduction #Induction #Analogy #Inquiry
#FunctionalLogic #DifferentialLogic #DynamicsOfInquiry #Semiotics
#InquiryDrivenSystem #InformationEqualsComprehensionTimesExtension
#informationequalscomprehensiontimesextension #inquirydrivensystem #semiotics #dynamicsofinquiry #DifferentialLogic #functionallogic #inquiry #analogy #induction #deduction #abduction #logic #Peirce
Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy • Preliminaries
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2021/11/14/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-preliminaries/
Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy
This report discusses C.S. Peirce's treatment of analogy, placing it in relation to his overall theory of inquiry. We begin by introducing three basic types of reasoning Peirce adopted from classical logic. In Peirce's analysis both inquiry and analogy are complex programs of logical inference which develop through stages of these three types, though normally in different orders.
Note on notation. The discussion to follow uses logical conjunctions, expressed in the form of concatenated tuples \(e_1 \ldots e_k,\) and minimal negation operations, expressed in the form of bracketed tuples \(\texttt{(} e_1 \texttt{,} \ldots \texttt{,} e_k \texttt{)},\) as the principal expression-forming operations of a calculus for boolean-valued functions, that is, for propositions. The expressions of this calculus parse into data structures whose underlying graphs are called “cacti” by graph theorists. Hence the name “cactus language” for this dialect of propositional calculus.
Resources —
Logic Syllabus
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Logic_Syllabus
Boolean Function
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Boolean_function
Boolean-Valued Function
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Boolean-valued_function
Logical Conjunction
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Logical_conjunction
Minimal Negation Operator
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Minimal_negation_operator
#Peirce #Logic #Abduction #Deduction #Induction #Analogy #Inquiry
#BooleanFunction #LogicalConjunction #MinimalNegationOperator
#LogicalGraph #CactusLanguage #PropositionalCalculus
#PropositionalCalculus #CactusLanguage #logicalgraph #minimalnegationoperator #logicalconjunction #booleanfunction #inquiry #analogy #induction #deduction #abduction #logic #Peirce
Survey of Inquiry Driven Systems • 5
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/04/23/survey-of-inquiry-driven-systems-5/
This is a Survey of work in progress on Inquiry Driven Systems, material I plan to refine toward a systematic treatment of the subject.
An “inquiry driven system” is a system having among its state variables some representing its state of information with respect to various questions of interest, for example, its own state and the states of potential object systems. Thus it has a component of state tracing a trajectory though an “information state space”.
Please follow the above link for the full set of resources.
Articles treating the more central ideas are linked below.
Elements —
Prospects for Inquiry Driven Systems
• https://oeis.org/wiki/User:Jon_Awbrey/Prospects_for_Inquiry_Driven_Systems
Introduction to Inquiry Driven Systems
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Inquiry_Driven_Systems
Background —
Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_and_Analogy
Functional Logic • Quantification Theory
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Quantification_Theory
Functional Logic • Higher Order Propositions
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Functional_Logic_%E2%80%A2_Higher_Order_Propositions
Developments —
Inquiry Driven Systems • Inquiry Fields
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Inquiry_Driven_Systems_%E2%80%A2_Inquiry_Fields
Inquiry Driven Systems • Inquiry Into Inquiry
• https://oeis.org/wiki/Inquiry_Driven_Systems_%E2%80%A2_Overview
Applications —
Conceptual Barriers to Creating Integrative Universities
• https://www.academia.edu/1266492/Conceptual_Barriers_to_Creating_Integrative_Universities
Interpretation as Action • The Risk of Inquiry
• https://www.academia.edu/57812482/Interpretation_as_Action_The_Risk_of_Inquiry
An Architecture for Inquiry • Building Computer Platforms for Discovery
• https://www.academia.edu/1270327/An_Architecture_for_Inquiry_Building_Computer_Platforms_for_Discovery
Exploring Research Data Interactively • Theme One : A Program of Inquiry
• https://www.academia.edu/1272839/Exploring_Research_Data_Interactively._Theme_One_A_Program_of_Inquiry
#Peirce #Inquiry #InquiryDrivenSystems #InformationStateSpace
#Semiotics #SignRelations #Interpretation #SystemsEngineering
#Abduction #Deduction #Induction #Analogy #DynamicsOfInquiry
#dynamicsofinquiry #analogy #induction #deduction #abduction #systemsengineering #interpretation #SignRelations #semiotics #informationstatespace #InquiryDrivenSystems #inquiry #Peirce
#Logic is of course classically recognized as a #NormativeScience and C.S. #Peirce wrote a lot about the #LogicOfScience, his analysis of #ScientificMethod into three types of inference — #Abduction, #Deduction, and #Induction.
#induction #deduction #abduction #scientificmethod #logicofscience #Peirce #normativescience #logic
#FunctionalLogic • #Inquiry and #Analogy
Richard Kunstwadl comments —
• https://www.academia.edu/s/2970b92e1f?source=work#comment_1302356
“Would you agree if we reflect a schema, in the way operational handling is done in the form, we build a dialectics through the way we transfer knowledge!? And that this correlation of dialectics and transfer is traditionally done by analogy!”
#Peirce #Information #Anomaly #Paradigm
#Logic #Abduction #Deduction #Induction
#induction #deduction #abduction #logic #paradigm #anomaly #information #Peirce #analogy #inquiry #functionallogic
#FunctionalLogic • #Inquiry and #Analogy
• https://www.academia.edu/s/2970b92e1f?source=mathstodon
This report discusses C.S. #Peirce's treatment of analogy, placing it in relation to his overall theory of inquiry. We begin by introducing three basic types of reasoning Peirce adopted from classical logic. In Peirce's analysis both inquiry and analogy are complex programs of logical inference which develop through stages of these three types, although normally in different orders.
#induction #deduction #abduction #logic #Peirce #analogy #inquiry #functionallogic
#FunctionalLogic • #Inquiry and #Analogy
• https://www.academia.edu/s/2970b92e1f
This report discusses C.S. #Peirce's treatment of analogy, placing it in relation to his overall theory of inquiry. We begin by introducing three basic types of reasoning Peirce adopted from classical logic. In Peirce's analysis both inquiry and analogy are complex programs of logical Inference which develop through stages of these three types, although normally in different orders.
#induction #deduction #abduction #logic #Peirce #analogy #inquiry #functionallogic
The orbit of #Inquiry takes a different turn when we take #Peirce's three-phase #CycleOfInquiry — #Abduction, #Deduction, #Induction — into account.
Dewey's “Sign of Rain” Example —
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2022/05/02/functional-logic-inquiry-and-analogy-9/
#induction #deduction #abduction #cycleofinquiry #Peirce #inquiry
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In the Way of Inquiry • Justification Trap 5
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/01/10/in-the-way-of-inquiry-justification-trap-2/
As they see it the development of knowledge cannot be reduced to any fixed method because it involves in an essential way such a large component of non-methodical activities. If one's idea of what counts as method is fixed on the ideal of a deductive procedure then it's no surprise one draws that conclusion.
#Peirce #Inquiry #InquiryIntoInquiry #InquiryDrivenSystems
#Logic #Abduction #Deduction #Induction #ScientificMethod
#scientificmethod #induction #deduction #abduction #logic #InquiryDrivenSystems #inquiryintoinquiry #inquiry #Peirce
In the Way of Inquiry • Justification Trap 4
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/01/10/in-the-way-of-inquiry-justification-trap-2/
Sometimes people express their recognition of this trap and their appreciation of the factor it takes to escape it by saying there is really no such thing as the scientific method, that the very term “scientific method” is a misnomer and does not refer to any kind of method at all.
#Peirce #Inquiry #InquiryIntoInquiry #InquiryDrivenSystems
#Logic #Abduction #Deduction #Induction #ScientificMethod
#scientificmethod #induction #deduction #abduction #logic #InquiryDrivenSystems #inquiryintoinquiry #inquiry #Peirce
In the Way of Inquiry • Justification Trap 3
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/01/10/in-the-way-of-inquiry-justification-trap-2/
But when does that rearrangement cease to be a rational reconstruction and start to become a destructive rationalization, a distortion of the genuine article, and a falsification of the authentic inquiry it attempts to recount?
#Peirce #Inquiry #InquiryIntoInquiry #InquiryDrivenSystems
#Logic #Abduction #Deduction #Induction #ScientificMethod
#scientificmethod #induction #deduction #abduction #logic #InquiryDrivenSystems #inquiryintoinquiry #inquiry #Peirce
In the Way of Inquiry • Justification Trap 2
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/01/10/in-the-way-of-inquiry-justification-trap-2/
Often this happens, in spite of the fact one really knows better, simply in the process of arranging one's thoughts in a rational order, say, from the most elementary and independent to the most complex and derivative, as if for the sake of a logical and summary exposition.
#Peirce #Inquiry #InquiryIntoInquiry #InquiryDrivenSystems
#Logic #Abduction #Deduction #Induction #ScientificMethod
#scientificmethod #induction #deduction #abduction #logic #InquiryDrivenSystems #inquiryintoinquiry #inquiry #Peirce
In the Way of Inquiry • Justification Trap 1
• https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2023/01/10/in-the-way-of-inquiry-justification-trap-2/
There is a particular type of “justification trap” a person can fall into, of trying to prove the scientific method by solely deductive means, that is, of trying to show the scientific method is a good method by starting from the simplest possible axioms, principles everyone would accept, about what is good.
#Peirce #Inquiry #InquiryIntoInquiry #InquiryDrivenSystems
#Logic #Abduction #Deduction #Induction #ScientificMethod
#scientificmethod #induction #deduction #abduction #logic #InquiryDrivenSystems #inquiryintoinquiry #inquiry #Peirce
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