kilombavita · @kilombavita
216 followers · 794 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/stmartin
Language, Culture, and Identity in St. Martin by Rhoda Arrindell
Topics
#StMartin, #SaintMartin, #SintMaarten, #SXM, #Soualiga, #Swaliga, #Caribbean, #Caribbean #linguistics, #Caribbeanculture, #sociolinguistics, english, #varietiesofenglish, #worldenglishes, #dutch, #french, #colonialism, #dutchcolonialism, #frenchcolonialism, #creolization, #nationalism, #Caribbeansociolinguistics, #anglophoneCaribbean
"LANGUAGE, CULTURE, AND IDENTITY IN ST. MARTIN is intended to contribute to the language education discourse and provide some insight into how language and culture affect and are affected by identity in St. Martin. Exploring the basic syntactical structure of the St. Martin language, it aims to stimulate further and deeper studies leading to a new awareness of the nature of the language. Furthermore, the book could serve to provide a knowledge base from which the analysis of cultural, identity, and educational issues confronting the South and North of this Caribbean island can be made and understood."
#StMartin #SaintMartin #sintmaarten #SXM #Soualiga #Swaliga #caribbean #linguistics #caribbeanculture #sociolinguistics #varietiesofenglish #worldenglishes #dutch #french #colonialism #dutchcolonialism #frenchcolonialism #creolization #nationalism #caribbeansociolinguistics #anglophonecaribbean
Paria sans portefeuille · @PariaSansPortefeuille
121 followers · 805 posts · Server jasette.facil.services
"The mechanism by which Algerian indigenous communities are excluded from the state, are excluded from capital accumulation, is through the marker of Islam as a legal category [..] In order to become a French citizen one had to renounce Islamic civil laws."
#MuriamHalehDavis discusses her book #MarketsOfCivilization: Islam and #RacialCapitalism in #Algeria
https://youtu.be/8aGhhK4ba2M
#ColonialAlgeria #colonialism #FrenchColonialism #Maghreb #SettlerColonialism #books
#muriamhalehdavis #marketsofcivilization #racialcapitalism #algeria #colonialalgeria #colonialism #frenchcolonialism #maghreb #settlercolonialism #books #jadaliyya
Paria sans portefeuille · @PariaSansPortefeuille
121 followers · 804 posts · Server jasette.facil.services
"[A] book talk with #MuriamHalehDavis about her new book, #MarketsOfCivilization: Islam and #RacialCapitalism in #Algeria [..] She will address how the framework of racial capitalism might be expanded to reflect on the history of the #FrenchEmpire in #NorthAfrica, as well as the porous boundaries between race and religion in colonial (and post-colonial) Algeria."
#ColonialAlgeria #colonialism #FrenchColonialism #Maghreb #SettlerColonialism #books
#muriamhalehdavis #marketsofcivilization #racialcapitalism #algeria #frenchempire #northafrica #colonialalgeria #colonialism #frenchcolonialism #maghreb #settlercolonialism #books #jadaliyya
kilombavita · @kilombavita
213 followers · 756 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/early-printing-in
Early Printing in Mauritius, Réunion, Madagascar and the Seychelles by Auguste Toussaint
Topics
#Mauritius, #Réunion, #Madagascar, #Seychelles, #printing, #printculture, #printcultures, #literacy, #printhistory, #colonialism, #frenchcolonialism, #IndianOcean, #Africanhistory, #historyofAfrica, #indianoceanworld, #Mascarenes, #frenchempire
The Spread of Printing: Eastern Hemisphere
#mauritius #reunion #madagascar #Seychelles #printing #printculture #printcultures #literacy #printhistory #colonialism #frenchcolonialism #indianocean #Africanhistory #historyofAfrica #indianoceanworld #mascarenes #frenchempire
kilombavita · @kilombavita
212 followers · 678 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/for-kanak-independence
For Kanak independence: The fight against French rule in New Caledonia by Susanna Ounei
Topics
#Kanaky, #anticolonialism, #antiimperialism, #frenchimperialism, #frenchcolonialism, #Melanesia, #selfdetermination, #independence, #Kanakpeople, #FLNKS, #FrontdeLibérationNationaleKanaketSocialiste, #antiblackness, #nationalliberation, #KanakSocialistNationalLiberationFront
"Since 1984, the struggle of the Kanak people against French colonial rule in New Caledonia has consistently attracted world headlines. It has become a symbol of the new awakening of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific against more than 100 years of imperialist domination.
In the English-speaking Pacific and beyond, however, very little is known of the history of the Kanak anti-colonial struggle or the Kanak Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS), which is leading the independence fight today.
In this pamphlet, Susanna Ounei, the official representative in New Zealand of the FLNKS who has been active in the national liberation struggle since 1969, backgrounds the situation in New Caledonia today and outlines the goals of the FLNKS. Also included is the founding charter of the FLNKS."
#kanaky #anticolonialism #antiimperialism #frenchimperialism #frenchcolonialism #Melanesia #SelfDetermination #independence #kanakpeople #flnks #frontdeliberationnationalekanaketsocialiste #antiblackness #nationalliberation #kanaksocialistnationalliberationfront
kilombavita · @kilombavita
206 followers · 611 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/cameroun-autopsie-dune-independance
Cameroun: Autopsie d'une Indépendance (English Subtitles) by Gaëlle Le Roy; Valérie Osouf
Topics
#UniondespopulationsduCameroun, #UPC, #Cameroun, #Kamerun, #Cameroon, #RevolutionaryNationalism, #AntiColonialism, #FrenchColonialism, #AntiImperialism, #GuerillaWarfare, #SocialMovements, #FrenchImperialism, #counterinsurgency, #genocide, #antiblackness, #françafrique, #mouvementdelibérationnationale, #ArméedelibérationnationaleduKamerun, #luttearmée, #néocolonialismefrançais, #Warcrimes, #politicalassassinations, #crimesfrancaisenafrique
Version containing english subtitles (Cannot find the source). Some mistranslations, as "resistance" should be "maquis".
#UniondespopulationsduCameroun #upc #cameroun #Kamerun #cameroon #revolutionarynationalism #anticolonialism #frenchcolonialism #antiimperialism #guerillawarfare #socialmovements #frenchimperialism #counterinsurgency #genocide #antiblackness #francafrique #mouvementdeliberationnationale #armeedeliberationnationaledukamerun #luttearmee #neocolonialismefrancais #warcrimes #politicalassassinations #crimesfrancaisenafrique
kilombavita · @kilombavita
206 followers · 595 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/death-in-geneva
Death in Geneva: The Poisoning of Felix Moumié by Frank Garbelly
Topics
#ServicedeDocumentationExtérieureetdeContreEspionnage, #SDECE, #LaMainRouge, #UniondespopulationsduCameroun, #UPC, #Cameroun, #Kamerun, #Cameroon, #FrenchColonialism, #FrenchImperialism, #GuerillaWarfare, #CounterInsurgency, #ColdWar, #crimesfrancaisenafrique, #antiblackness, #politicalassassinations
On November 3rd, 1960, Félix Moumié, the famous independence fighter of Cameroon, died in Geneva. An agent of the French secret services poisoned him. His body was transferred to Conakry, Guinea, where it was embalmed and secured in a sarcophagus. To this day, Cameroon authorities refuse to bury one of his great sons in his own country. It was a commando group of sabotage and killers of the French secret services that organized the murder of Moumié in Geneva. Swiss authorities knew the murderer, but under pressure of France, never judged him.
#servicededocumentationexterieureetdecontreespionnage #sdece #lamainrouge #UniondespopulationsduCameroun #upc #cameroun #Kamerun #cameroon #frenchcolonialism #frenchimperialism #guerillawarfare #counterinsurgency #coldwar #crimesfrancaisenafrique #antiblackness #politicalassassinations
kilombavita · @kilombavita
206 followers · 591 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/rape-of-cameroons
Rape of Cameroons by Félix-Roland Moumié; Alao Aka Bashorun
Topics
#UPC, #UniondesPopulationsduCameroun, #Cameroun, #Cameroon, #Cameroons, #Kamerun, #frenchcolonialism, #britishcolonialism, #antiblackness, #luttearmée, #françafrique, #histoiredelAfrique, #antiimpérialisme, #UN, #UnitedNations
Booklet detailing French atrocities in Cameroun under French trusteeship.
#upc #UniondespopulationsduCameroun #cameroun #cameroon #Cameroons #Kamerun #frenchcolonialism #britishcolonialism #antiblackness #luttearmee #francafrique #histoiredelAfrique #antiimperialisme #un #unitednations
Mwinyele · @moringaottawa
24 followers · 53 posts · Server eldritch.cafe
Evolutionary #geneticist: “Race is a social cultural construct. It has no bearings in science”
#Folktaxonomy #Sheilanightingale #NinaJablonski #paleobiology #paleobiologist #humandiversity #humanevolution #RacialIdentity #Culture #culturalstudies
#folklore #mythical #manmade #productofimagination #mansmind #inthemind #imagination #learnedbehaviour #learnedbehavior #taxonomy #anthropologist #anthropologists #anthropology #evolutionarygenetics #evolutionarygeneticist
#crt #vikings #animamundi #hominim #hominid #ancestor #anthropology #dna #geneticplasticity #multicultural #panacea #species #familytree #evolution #eastafrica #plato #animus #superiorrace #eugenecist #eugenics #myths #tropes #archetypes #jungian #carljung #commonancestor #melanin #christian #christianity #biblical #fundamentalism #flds #underthebannerodheaven #fundamentalism #exmormons #criticalracetheory #missionary #divideandconquer #skincolour #skincolor #poc #bipoc #ibpoc #dei #belonging #collectivesoul #calling #unity ##bible #monotheism #usa #unitedstatesofamerica #unlearningwhitesupremacy #relearning #untold #aboriginalauthors #firstnationsauthors #firstnations #amerindians #indigenousauthors #IndigenousStories #indigenous #residentialschools #indigenousscholars #indigenousprofessors #retelling #americanhistory #europeanhistory #commonwealth #colonization #decolonizeyourmind #decoloniseeconomics #decolonization #colonisationdelimaginaire #colonialWars #britishhistory #spanishhistory #espagne #histoiredufrance #histoirefrancais #france #frenchcolonialism #frenchcolony #britishcolony #englishcolony #historyofengland #westerncivilization #westernphilosopy #jomokenyatta #christianmissionaries #christianmissionary #panafricanist #panafricanism #kwamenkrumah #saviourism #saviourist #whitesaviour #whitesavior #saviorism #saviorist #racialsuperiority #africantribes #whitejesus #blackjesus #massslavery #anglosaxon #whiteanglosaxon #anglosaxonhistory #aksumite #ethiopianhistory #staugustus #septuagint #apollos #symonofcyrene #marktheapostle #slaveboat #slavemaster #indoctrination #extremism #extremism #religiousdogma #dogmatic #dogma #separationofchurchandstate #patriarchy #patriarchal #dispellingpatriarchy #dissectingpatriarchy #paganism #pagan #savage #barbaric #precolonial #jeffoganga #easternafrica #darkages #africandarkages #slavetrade #slaveship #IndenturedLabour #forcedlabour #slavery #slaves #religiousdoctrine #religion #protestant #protestantism #grecoroman #hierarchical #socialhierarchy #culturalhierarchy #racialhierarchy #pagan #orthodox #westernchristianity #civilwar #yellowstone #1923 #1883 #6666 #christianmissions #nuns #aminahnieves #jennifertehle #indianschool #reservations #catholicism #catholicschool #catholicnuns #nunteachers #convents #sexualabuse #abuseinterrupted #abuseinconvents #veilofsilence #globalsistersreport #catholicorphanage #sexpredators #metoo #abuseinthechurch #clericalabuse #nunabuse #indianschools https://www.nj.com/news/2019/05/these-300-nj-priests-nuns-and-clergy-are-accused-of-sexual-misconduct-law-firm-says-see-the-full-list.html #epstein #GhislaineMaxwelltrial #GhislaineMaxwell
#geneticist #folktaxonomy #sheilanightingale #ninajablonski #Paleobiology #paleobiologist #humandiversity #humanevolution #RacialIdentity #culture #culturalstudies #folklore #mythical #manmade #productofimagination #mansmind #inthemind #imagination #learnedbehaviour #learnedbehavior #taxonomy #anthropologist #anthropologists #anthropology #evolutionarygenetics #evolutionarygeneticist #crt #vikings #animamundi #hominim #hominid #ancestor #dna #geneticplasticity #multicultural #panacea #species #familytree #evolution #eastafrica #plato #animus #superiorrace #eugenecist #eugenics #myths #tropes #archetypes #jungian #carljung #commonancestor #melanin #christian #christianity #biblical #fundamentalism #flds #underthebannerodheaven #exmormons #criticalracetheory #missionary #DivideAndConquer #Skincolour #skincolor #poc #bipoc #ibpoc #dei #belonging #collectivesoul #calling #unity #bible #monotheism #usa #unitedstatesofamerica #unlearningwhitesupremacy #relearning #untold #aboriginalauthors #firstnationsauthors #firstnations #amerindians #indigenousauthors #indigenousstories #indigenous #residentialschools #indigenousscholars #indigenousprofessors #retelling #americanhistory #europeanhistory #commonwealth #colonization #decolonizeyourmind #decoloniseeconomics #decolonization #colonisationdelimaginaire #colonialWars #britishhistory #spanishhistory #espagne #histoiredufrance #histoirefrancais #france #frenchcolonialism #frenchcolony #britishcolony #englishcolony #historyofengland #westerncivilization #westernphilosopy #JomoKenyatta #christianmissionaries #christianmissionary #panafricanist #panafricanism #KWAMENKRUMAH #saviourism #saviourist #whitesaviour #WhiteSavior #saviorism #saviorist #racialsuperiority #africantribes #whitejesus #blackjesus #massslavery #anglosaxon #whiteanglosaxon #anglosaxonhistory #aksumite #ethiopianhistory #staugustus #Septuagint #apollos #symonofcyrene #marktheapostle #slaveboat #slavemaster #indoctrination #extremism #religiousdogma #dogmatic #dogma #separationofchurchandstate #patriarchy #patriarchal #dispellingpatriarchy #dissectingpatriarchy #paganism #pagan #savage #barbaric #precolonial #jeffoganga #easternafrica #darkages #africandarkages #Slavetrade #slaveship #IndenturedLabour #forcedlabour #slavery #slaves #religiousdoctrine #religion #protestant #protestantism #grecoroman #hierarchical #socialhierarchy #culturalhierarchy #racialhierarchy #orthodox #westernchristianity #civilwar #yellowstone #christianmissions #nuns #aminahnieves #jennifertehle #indianschool #reservations #catholicism #catholicschool #catholicnuns #nunteachers #convents #sexualabuse #abuseinterrupted #abuseinconvents #veilofsilence #globalsistersreport #catholicorphanage #sexpredators #metoo #abuseinthechurch #clericalabuse #nunabuse #indianschools #epstein #GhislaineMaxwellTrial #GhislaineMaxwell
kilombavita · @kilombavita
217 followers · 559 posts · Server rage.love
https://archive.org/details/radical-nationalism-in-cameroun
Radical Nationalism in Cameroun: Social Origins of the U.P.C. Rebellion by Richard A. Joseph
Topics
#UniondespopulationsduCameroun, #UPC, #Cameroun, #Kamerun, #Cameroon, #RadicalNationalism, #RevolutionaryNationalism, #AntiColonialism, #GermanColonialism, #BritishColonialism, #FrenchColonialism, #AntiImperialism, #Politicalindependence, #TradeUnionism, #GuerillaWarfare, #Organisation, #SocialMovements
"The Union des Populations du Cameroun is a particularly interesting subject for a case study in African politics because it went against the dominant pattern of nationalist policies in French sub-Saharan Africa. It demanded the independence of Cameroun from Greater France; it called for reunification with the neighbouring colony of the British Cameroons; it viewed colonialism as based on capitalist exploitation and did not hesitate to say so, and it persisted in this radical challenge despite intense administrative and, later, military repression.
#UniondespopulationsduCameroun #upc #cameroun #Kamerun #cameroon #radicalnationalism #revolutionarynationalism #anticolonialism #germancolonialism #britishcolonialism #frenchcolonialism #antiimperialism #politicalindependence #tradeunionism #guerillawarfare #organisation #socialmovements
kilombavita · @kilombavita
208 followers · 539 posts · Server rage.love
https://archive.org/details/fuglestad-niger
A History of Niger 1850-1960 by Finn Fuglestad
Topics
#Niger, #historyofNiger, #Nigerienhistory, #Africanhistory, #historyofAfrica, #frenchcolonialism, #frenchimperialism, #colonialism, #imperialism, #antiblackness, #Sahel, #Saharadesert, #WestAfrica, #20thcentury, #19thcentury, #war, #revolt, #rebellion, #famine, #Hausaland, #Kanuriland, #Tuareg, #frenchcolonialWestAfrica
This comprehensive history of Niger during the colonial period is a work based on primary research which attempts an overall appraisal of the colonial past.
Dr Fuglestad questions the assumption that the colonial conquest constituted a clear break in African history. He traces the main trends of the colonial period back to their origins in the pre-colonial past. He also demonstrates that the power of colonial officials was less effective than is generally thought and that, though French colonial rule was the single most important factor in shaping the present-day societies of Niger, it was still only one of the many contributing factors.
#niger #historyofNiger #Nigerienhistory #Africanhistory #historyofAfrica #frenchcolonialism #frenchimperialism #colonialism #imperialism #antiblackness #sahel #Saharadesert #WestAfrica #20thcentury #19thcentury #war #revolt #rebellion #famine #Hausaland #Kanuriland #Tuareg #frenchcolonialWestAfrica
kilombavita · @kilombavita
208 followers · 539 posts · Server rage.love
https://archive.org/details/west-indies-patterns
The West Indies: Patterns of Development, Culture and Environmental Change Since 1492 by David Watts
Topics
#Caribbean, #Caribbeanhistory, #historyoftheCaribbean, #geography, #historicalgeography, #genocide, #blackchattelslavery, #slavetrade, #antiblackness, #translatlanticslavetrade, #whitesupremacy, #imperialism, #colonialism, #spanishimperialism, #spanishcolonialism, #britishimperialism, #britishcolonialism, #frenchimperialism, #frenchcolonialism, #dutchimperialism, #dutchcolonialism, #amerikas, #northamerika, #plantations, #plantationeconomy, #sugarplantations, #environmentalgeography, #slavesocieties, #ecology
This magisterial survey of the historical geography of the West Indies is at bottom concerned with the causes and consequences of three complex and inter-related phenomena: the rapid and total removal of a large aboriginal population; the development of plantation agriculture and the arrival of enforced labour, in the form of many thousands of African slaves; and the environmental, ecological and cultural changes that resulted.
#caribbean #Caribbeanhistory #historyoftheCaribbean #geography #historicalgeography #genocide #blackchattelslavery #slavetrade #antiblackness #translatlanticslavetrade #whitesupremacy #imperialism #colonialism #spanishimperialism #spanishcolonialism #britishimperialism #britishcolonialism #frenchimperialism #frenchcolonialism #dutchimperialism #dutchcolonialism #amerikas #northamerika #plantations #plantationeconomy #sugarplantations #environmentalgeography #slavesocieties #ecology
kilombavita · @kilombavita
208 followers · 539 posts · Server rage.love
https://archive.org/details/slavery-and-the-french-revolutionists
Slavery and the French Revolutionists (1788-1805) by Anna Julia Cooper; Frances Richardson Keller
Topics
#slavery, #blackchattelslavery, #antiblackness, #frenchrevolution, #HaitianRevolution, #frenchempire, #frenchcolonialism, #frenchimperialism, #Haiti, #paris, #translatlanticslavetrade, #abolitionists, #abolitionism, #Martinique, #Matinik, #Matnik, #counterrevolution
The first translation and publication of a 1925 doctoral dissertation written for the University of Paris by a 67-year-old Black amerikan expatriate woman who had been born a slave. Her study of the french revolutionists' view of slavery is crucial to understanding the growth of human rights.
#slavery #blackchattelslavery #antiblackness #frenchrevolution #HaitianRevolution #frenchempire #frenchcolonialism #frenchimperialism #haiti #paris #translatlanticslavetrade #abolitionists #abolitionism #martinique #Matinik #Matnik #counterrevolution
marie_cast :toad: · @marie_cast
751 followers · 2650 posts · Server toad.socialThere’s another thing: Macron refuses to talk about colonialism, because if he denounced #RussianColonialism he would have to denounce #FrenchColonialism as well and talk about #SystemicRacism in France- which doesn’t exist according to him 😡.
I believe it’s a terrible mistake and the French will pay for it. We need better politicians. Honest ones.
#russiancolonialism #frenchcolonialism #systemicracism
Jennifer Sessions · @Laprofmme
330 followers · 211 posts · Server mas.toBeautiful review by Lynn Hunt of Olivier Zunz’s new biography of #Tocqueville. Worth remembering that Lynn’s account of the #French #Revolution in _Politics, Culture & Class_ is essentially Tocquevillian. And adding that Olivier gives the best account yet of Tocqueville in #Algeria, because he's not mystified by how the Great Liberal Thinker could so openly champion brutal colonial violence
#FrenchColonialism #ColonialHistory #histodons @histodons
https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2022/12/08/a-great-democratic-revolution-alexis-de-tocqueville
#histodons #colonialhistory #frenchcolonialism #algeria #revolution #french #tocqueville
kilombavita · @kilombavita
208 followers · 539 posts · Server rage.love
https://archive.org/details/position-de-l-upc
Position de l'U.P.C. vis-à-vis de l'Indépendance du Kamerun by Félix-Roland Moumié; Ernest Ouandié; Abel Kingué
Topics
#UPC, #UniondesPopulationsduCameroun, #Cameroun, #Cameroon, #Cameroons, #Kamerun, #indépendance, #revolution, #frenchcolonialism, #britishcolonialism, #antiblackness, #colonialisme, #colonialismefrançais, #imperialismefrançais, #néocolonialisme, #colonialismebritannique, #imperialismebritannique, #luttearmée, #françafrique, #histoiredelAfrique, #antiimpérialisme
Conakry: Imprimerie Nationale
#upc #UniondespopulationsduCameroun #cameroun #cameroon #Cameroons #Kamerun #indépendance #revolution #frenchcolonialism #britishcolonialism #antiblackness #colonialisme #colonialismefrançais #imperialismefrançais #néocolonialisme #colonialismebritannique #imperialismebritannique #luttearmée #françafrique #histoiredelAfrique #antiimpérialisme
kilombavita · @kilombavita
208 followers · 539 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/west-indies-1979
West Indies ou les nègres marrons de la liberté by Med Hondo
Topics
#frenchcolonialism, #Caribbean, #Antilles, #Caraïbes, #musicals, #musical, #nègresmarrons, #antiblackness, #slavery, #blackchattelslavery, #historicaldrama, #historicaldramas
West Indies ou les nègres marrons de la liberté is a 1979 musical drama film directed by Med Hondo. The plot of the film, centered on french colonialism in the Caribbean, was adopted from the novel Les Négriers by Daniel Boukman. In an interview published the year of the film's release, Hondo said: "I wanted to free the very concept of musical comedy from its American trade mark. I wanted to show that each people on earth has its own musical comedy, its own musical tragedy and its own thoughts shaped through our history."
#frenchcolonialism #caribbean #Antilles #Caraïbes #musicals #musical #nègresmarrons #antiblackness #slavery #blackchattelslavery #historicaldrama #historicaldramas
kilombavita · @kilombavita
208 followers · 539 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/ivoiriencapitalism
Ivoirien Capitalism: African Entrepreneurs in Côte d'Ivoire by John Rapley
Topics
#CôtedIvoire, #IvoryCoast, #WestAfrica, #Africa, #capitalism, #colonialism, #neocolonialism, #antiblackness, #development, #independence, #economics, #economicdevelopment, #frenchcolonialism
Though studies of capitalism in Africa traditionally focus on the activities of foreign investment, in Côte d'Ivoire capitalist development has been largely the work of a domestic class of entrepreneurs.
This book traces the history of Côte d'Ivoire's capitalist development, beginning with early European contact and bringing the story up to the present decade. Drawing on new data, Rapley's provocative argument refutes all standard assumptions about capitalism in the country. He demonstrates that a dynamic capitalist class has emerged in Côte d'Ivoire, one neither subordinate to foreign interests nor synonymous with the bureaucratic or political elite. These indigenous entrepreneurs, Rapley posits, as a class control the Ivoirien state, and it is indigenous Ivoirien capitalism that has been primarily responsible for the growth of the country's economy.
#CôtedIvoire #IvoryCoast #WestAfrica #africa #capitalism #colonialism #neocolonialism #antiblackness #development #independence #economics #economicdevelopment #frenchcolonialism
kilombavita · @kilombavita
208 followers · 539 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/exile2p
Exile to Paradise: Savagery and Civilization in Paris and the South Pacific, 1790-1900 by Alice Bullard
Topics
#Kanak, #Kanaky, #genocide, #france, #frenchrevolution, #pariscommune, #newcaledonia, #colonization, #indigenouspeoples, #antiblackness, #southpacific, #exile, #whitesupremacy, #Melanesia, #history, #frenchimperialism, #frenchcolonialism, #thirdrepublic, #communards, #colonizers, #war, #paris, #savagery, #penalcolony, #penalcolonies, #Melanesians
According to the poet Victor Hugo, the year 1870/71 was France's année terrible. The country suffered a humiliating defeat by the Prussian military, and Parisians endured a cruel siege. In the wake of the siege, Paris exploded and revolutionaries proclaimed the birth of the Paris Commune.
The conservative government of the young Third Republic portrayed the Communards as savage destroyers of civilization. The Communards were depicted as plagued by original sin, the evil nature of fallen man, and atavistic degeneration.
#kanak #kanaky #genocide #france #frenchrevolution #pariscommune #newcaledonia #colonization #indigenouspeoples #antiblackness #southpacific #exile #whitesupremacy #Melanesia #history #frenchimperialism #frenchcolonialism #thirdrepublic #communards #colonizers #war #paris #savagery #penalcolony #penalcolonies #Melanesians
kilombavita · @kilombavita
208 followers · 539 posts · Server rage.lovehttps://archive.org/details/menalamba0en
The Rising of the Red Shawls: A Revolt in Madagascar 1895-1899 by Stephen Ellis
Topics
#Madagascar, #Malagasy, #Merina, #Merinaempire, #Imerina, #france, #frenchcolonialism, #frenchimperialism, #slavery, #blackchattelslavery, #revolt, #rebellion, #insurrection, #christianity, #menalamba, #war, #imperialism, #colonialwars, #historyofAfrica, #Africanhistory, #IndianOcean
Cambridge University Press: African Studies Series, volume 43
#madagascar #Malagasy #Merina #Merinaempire #Imerina #france #frenchcolonialism #frenchimperialism #slavery #blackchattelslavery #revolt #rebellion #insurrection #christianity #menalamba #war #imperialism #colonialWars #historyofAfrica #Africanhistory #indianocean