jobRxiv · @jobRxiv
1024 followers · 3990 posts · Server mas.to
Thiago Carvalho · @cyrilpedia
1906 followers · 11699 posts · Server qoto.org

"Most recent studies support the hypothesis that T cells worsen disease, but new research from Su et al.4 reported in this issue of Nature Immunology instead describes brain-infiltrating CD8+ T cells as protectors, not perpetrators, of ’s disease pathology."

nature.com/articles/s41590-023

#neuroimmunology #alzheimer #immunology

Last updated 1 year ago

TrangAston :verified: · @CastlTrAstonDrs
1441 followers · 3138 posts · Server med-mastodon.com

lactate-induced HIF1α activation in the context of CNS initiates a regulatory loop in DCs that limits .

#IDMastodon #microbiology #braingutaxis #neuroimmunology #autoimmunity #immunopathology

Last updated 1 year ago

TrangAston :verified: · @CastlTrAstonDrs
1441 followers · 3135 posts · Server med-mastodon.com

@naturemedicine
lactate-induced HIF1α activation in the context of CNS initiates a regulatory loop in DCs that limits .

#IDMastodon #braingutaxis #neuroimmunology #autoimmunity #immunopathology

Last updated 1 year ago

jobRxiv · @jobRxiv
1015 followers · 3768 posts · Server mas.to
Thiago Carvalho · @cyrilpedia
1890 followers · 10951 posts · Server qoto.org

'One may even speculate that there might be individual microglial populations that are specialized to deal with the different pathological challenges of AD. Thus, microglial activation is an integral component of the amyloid cascade and not just an alternate disease-causing pathway unrelated to amyloid-driven events.'

journals.plos.org/plosbiology/

#neuroimmunology #alzheimers #Microglia #immunology

Last updated 1 year ago

Thiago Carvalho · @cyrilpedia
1859 followers · 10154 posts · Server qoto.org

"They have investigated the brains of ageing mice, elucidating the source of the cGAS–STING trigger and the particular cells in which this pathway is activated (Fig. 1). Specifically, the authors find that cytosolic DNA derived from perturbed mitochondria activates the pathway in ageing microglia, the main immune cells in the brain — an observation that agrees with earlier findings that cGAS–STING is involved in activating microglia and in neuroinflammation"

nature.com/articles/d41586-023

#neuroimmunology #neurodegenerativedisease #innateimmunity #immunology

Last updated 1 year ago

Thiago Carvalho · @cyrilpedia
1844 followers · 9941 posts · Server qoto.org

'For example, loss of function of the microglial gene Trem2 renders microglia dysfunctional and causes an early-onset neurodegenerative syndrome, and Trem2 variants are among the strongest genetic risk factors for AD. Thus, restoring microglial function represents a rational therapeutic approach. Here, we show that systemic hematopoietic cell transplantation followed by enhancement of microglia replacement restores microglial function in a Trem2 mutant mouse model of AD.'

cell.com/cell-stem-cell/fullte

#alzheimer #Microglia #neuroimmunology #neurodegenerativedisease

Last updated 1 year ago

TrangAston :verified: · @CastlTrAstonDrs
1351 followers · 2780 posts · Server med-mastodon.com

@cellpress is associated with broad tissue tropism, a characteristic often determined by the availability of entry receptors on host cells. TMEM106B, a lysosomal transmembrane protein, can serve as an alternative receptor for 🦠 entry into ACE2-negative cells .

#IDMastodon #neurocovid #neurobiology #viralimmunology #neuroimmunology #SarsCoV2

Last updated 1 year ago

TrangAston :verified: · @CastlTrAstonDrs
1349 followers · 2776 posts · Server med-mastodon.com

@frontimmunol
Compelling evidence for a causal effect of phenotype on AQP4+ NMOSD, shedding new light on the understanding of the comorbidity between & . The underlying pathogenesis is that infection of multiple cells, macrophages, neutrophils & dendritic cells, induces an in &

#IDMastodon #neuroimmunology #neurocovid #COVID19 #neuromyelitisopticaspectrumdisorder #SarsCoV2 #immuneresponse #tcells #Bcells

Last updated 1 year ago

Thiago Carvalho · @cyrilpedia
1801 followers · 9514 posts · Server qoto.org

'Spatial, single-cell, nuclear, and bulk RNA sequencing traced this defect back to the superior cervical ganglia (SCG), which responded to cardiac disease with accumulation of inflammatory macrophages, fibrosis, and the selective loss of pineal gland–innervating neurons.'

science.org/doi/10.1126/scienc

#immunology #macrophage #neuroimmunology

Last updated 1 year ago

preLights · @preLights
564 followers · 7 posts · Server biologists.social

Discovering the hidden connections between neurons and immune cells in pain perception.

First preLight post from Patrick Penndorf covering a from Aakanksha Jain and team. Includes a response from the authors...👀

👉 prelights.biologists.com/highl

#mpi_ie #febsnet #preprint #prelight #neuroimmunology

Last updated 1 year ago

Thiago Carvalho · @cyrilpedia
1690 followers · 8247 posts · Server qoto.org

'We show here that lipid-mediated engagement of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells with enterochromaffin (EC) cells, a subset of intestinal epithelial cells, promoted peripheral serotonin (5-HT) release via a CD1d-dependent manner, regulating gut motility and hemostasis.'

cell.com/immunity/fulltext/S10

#immunology #MucosalImmunology #neuroimmunology

Last updated 1 year ago

TrangAston :verified: · @CastlTrAstonDrs
1287 followers · 2550 posts · Server med-mastodon.com

@BrainBehavImm Recent evidence from viral RNA detection in umbilical cord blood & amniotic fluid, as well as the discovery of additional entry receptors in fetal tissues suggests a potential for viral transmission to & infection of the fetus and the potential for consequential neurological infection or inflammation in utero.. exposed to maternal during later development have displayed neurodevelopmental & motor skill deficiencies

#IDMastodon #neuroimmunology #neurocovid #neonates #COVID19

Last updated 1 year ago

Javier Díaz-Nido · @Javier_DN
171 followers · 356 posts · Server red.niboe.info
Thiago Carvalho · @cyrilpedia
1658 followers · 7730 posts · Server qoto.org

IL6 is not always the bad guy.

"In the penumbrae of human stroke brain lesions, we identified a subpopulation of microglia that express vascular endothelial growth factor A. These cells, termed ‘repair-associated microglia’ (RAMs), were also observed in a rodent model of CVI and coexpressed interleukin (IL)-6Ra. Cerebrovascular repair did not occur in IL-6 knockouts or in mice lacking microglial IL-6Ra expression"

nature.com/articles/s41590-023

#Microglia #neuroimmunology #immunology #inflammation

Last updated 1 year ago

Thiago Carvalho · @cyrilpedia
1660 followers · 7661 posts · Server qoto.org

'Initially, the researchers considered the idea that glucocorticoids act directly on immune cells, which respond by releasing molecules that cause inflammation. “But it turns out that there is a sort of layer in between,” Thaiss says. Working in mice, they found that glucocorticoids act instead on neurons in the gut and on cells called glia that connect gut neurons to one another.'

nature.com/articles/d41586-023

#immunology #neuroimmunology

Last updated 1 year ago

jobRxiv · @jobRxiv
876 followers · 2338 posts · Server mas.to
TrangAston :verified: · @CastlTrAstonDrs
1264 followers · 2422 posts · Server med-mastodon.com

The end game .Neurological manifestations of exist as a major complication of post-infection, affecting up to one third of patients with symptoms lasting longer than 4 weeks. Although neurotropism, viral-induced coagulopathy, endothelial disruption, systemic inflammation, cytokine overactivation and neuroglial dysfunction have been hypothesized

#IDMastodon #viralimmunology #neuroimmunology #neurocovid #LongCovid #COVID19 #COVID #SarsCoV2

Last updated 1 year ago

Piero Carninci · @carninci
0 followers · 71 posts · Server mastodon.uno