Revealing photos show nectar-grubbing honey bees piercing flowers https://www.honeybeesuite.com/nectar-grubbing-honey-bees-piercing-flowers/ #pollinationsyndromes #cross-pollination #nectar-robbing #beeforage #mandibles

Based on extensive sampling of 23 populations over multiple years across a wide geographic area, a study shows that distinct phenotypes of generalist flowers of Castilleja ecotypes and congeners are associated with shifts in the relative frequencies of pollinator groups. #PollinationSyndromes #AdaptiveGeneralization #TradeoffMitigation

I've decided to publicize my talk🎙️ at 4th International Symposium in memory of Stefan #Vogel, Darmstadt, Germany on 19th Nov. 2022 (26 min of pre-recorded movie)!
https://youtu.be/7tN3MZto-S8

The talk is all about how we can reframe #FloralPhenotypes 🌸 🌼 or #PollinationSyndromes in the context of #TradeoffMitigation under multispecies interactions.🐝 🦋 Watch the movie to grasp the key points of our long paper, Ohashi et al. (2021): bit.ly/TradeoffMitigation

#Pollination #FloralEvolution #Concept